Introduction
As an element of the Aboriginal Memorial, the
Spirit Warriors sculpture will occupy a prominent
position on the northwest facing outer ring of
the ceremonial circle. The sculpture is
envisioned as a two-dimensional line drawing
framed by the walls of the memorial and etched
against the high prairie landscape and the big
Montana sky. The sculpture is meant to convey the
living spirit of three mounted warriors racing
free across the plains.
The construction of the monument itself, an
earthwork, suggests that the sculpture be made of
durable and permanent material. A bronze
sculpture with a dark patina will be compatible
with the aesthetic of the surrounding landscape,
the solemn nature of the memorial specifically,
and the historic quality of the battlefield as a
whole.
The sculpture will express the spirit of
aboriginal people of the Plains and the First
Nations that played a decisive role in the Battle
of the Little Bighorn, rectifying the historical
imbalance of not recognizing the aboriginal role
and sacrificed lives.
The design, creation and installation of the
Spirit Warriors sculpture involves Colleen
Cutschall (sisterwolf), Eden, Manitoba, Canada;
Collins Studio, Glenside, Pennsylvania, US; and
the Eagle Bronze Foundry, Lander, Wyoming,
US.
The Drawing
Colleen Cutschall developed a series of
drawings based on the overall approved design for
the aboriginal memorial, which identified three
plains warriors on horseback in a plains
pictographic or ledger style. Initially, the
figures faced to the left, then Colleen added a
woman into the grouping. Her position changed
several times as did horses, horse markings,
riders, rider costumes, and weapons. All versions
were tentative until the team met July 18th at
the Little Bighorn Battlefield to discuss design
and installation issues.
At that time, significant changes were made to
the content and context of the overall design.
The horses and riders now began to face right to
correspond to the location of the memorial and
actual events at the historical battle. The
addition of the woman and her position in
relation to the male riders was agreed on. The
team and the National Park Service also agreed on
developing a documentary film of the process.
Proposal adjustments were requested and approved.
Scenes 2 ~ Scenes 3 ~ Moulds and Bronze Casting
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